Because both dental assistants and dental hygienists work under a dentist’s supervision, many people often confuse them as the same position. However, although they both work with the dentist and with patients, their job roles and responsibilities differ greatly. A dental hygienist works more with patients doing a variety of procedures on their own without supervision. On the other hand, a dental assistant works most often as the direct aide to the dentist. So, they will often be working alongside the dentist during procedures, exams, and other tasks.
Although for many outside of the healthcare field a dental assistant and dental hygienist may seem like the same thing, it’s important to know the differences if you are interested in pursuing a career in either field.
Dental Assistant vs. Dental Hygienist Training
One huge difference between these two career paths is the education that is required for each. The career training for a dental assistant job typically consists of a certificate of completion or diploma (depending upon state requirements) from a dental assistant training program. However, a dental hygienist must attend at least two years of college and receive a degree. Then they are required to pass a licensure exam to even begin working which includes both written and oral exams in most states.
For both career paths, it is important to pursue education through an accredited institution. If you are wanting to get started in your career fast, a dental assistant program may be perfect for you! The Dental Assistant program at Ross could be as short as 30 weeks and could prepare you to get your foot in the door and even pursue certification through the Dental Assisting National Board.
Dental Assistant vs. Dental Hygienist Job Responsibilities
Another place that these two similar career paths differ greatly is in their actual job descriptions and responsibilities in a dental office. A dental hygienist specializes in cleaning teeth and providing preventative care and education. They examine teeth and gums as they clean them and apply fluoride treatments. They also look over patient x-rays and check teeth and gums for signs of disease. They may also assist the dentist with a few specialized tasks.
On the other hand, a dental assistant is able to prepare equipment for the hygienist and dentist. They also often take patient x-rays and provide patient education regarding effective oral hygiene methods. In addition to this, they are available to assist the dentist during treatment procedures and exams. They also may be the one to take down treatment information, prepare patients for treatment and procedures, make impressions of patients’ teeth, instruct patients, order supplies, and take care of equipment. Depending on the dental office, a dental assistant may also polish teeth, administer topical anesthetics, and even apply sealants and/or fluoride.
Dental assistants are also trained for administrative tasks. That means that, in addition to their clinical tasks, these healthcare professionals may also be responsible for taking care of office management tasks such as patient billing or ordering dental supplies.
Similar Needs for Both Dental Assistants and Hygienists
Although there are many ways that they are quite different, both dental hygienists and dental assistants need some similar characteristics and skills to be successful in their respective fields. Both assistants and hygienists will do best to enjoy working with people as they will be expected to communicate with both other members of the dental team and their patients. They will also need to enjoy helping those people as their jobs are filled with supporting and helping those around them. In addition, they will both need to have the physical stamina to be on their feet for much of their day. Obviously, they will both need a thorough understanding of the dental office and the procedures and processes of the office in which they work.
Interested in a Dental Assisting Career?
At Ross Medical Education Center, we know that you want to get out into the dental field fast. That’s why we offer a Dental Assistant program that we hope fits your needs while also helping you to prepare for a career as a dental assistant. If you would like to learn more about our program, visit the Dental Assistant training program page!